Ankle injury

History:

A female in her 20’s presents to the ER for ankle pain after falling on her bike.  She cannot walk and denies other injuries.

Exam:

Vital signs were normal.  She has diffuse ankle and posterior foot pain

Testing:

What is the most likely diagnosis?

  • A) ankle sprain – no fracture seen
  • B) bi-malleolar fracture
  • C) calcaneus fracture
  • D) posterior talar avulsion fracture

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ANSWERS:

What is the most likely diagnosis?

  • A) ankle sprain – no fracture seen
  • B) bi-malleolar fracture
  • C) calcaneus fracture – CORRECT: Tongue type cancaneus fracture
  • D) posterior talar avulsion fracture

 

 

Case Conclusion

  • This fracture is unstable and often converts to open within a few days due to the Achilles tendon pulling on the upper fragment.  Admission for surgery is prudent