CT3: Altered Young Adult*

 

History of Present Illness:

A man in his late 20s is brought to the ED for confusion and fever. Per medics, his roommates say he has been feeling weak for about 5 days with fever and body aches but today was not acting appropriately. The patient admits to a mild headache but denies other symptoms, specifically no chest pain, cough or SOB.

Vital Signs & Physical Exam:

Vital signs are normal except for a fever of 38.5   Physical exam is otherwise normal except for mild to moderate confusion.  There are no focal neurologic findings and the jolt sign is negative

Initial Diagnostic Testing:

  • EKG: none
  • Labs: tox all negative.  WBC 7.1 but 85% PMN’s
  • Imaging: a CT scan is done

What is the most likely diagnosis?

  • A) Abscesses
  • B) Bleeds
  • C) CVAs, embolic
  • D) Drug OD

SCROLL DOWN FOR ANSWERS & 1-MINUTE CONSULT

 

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ADVERTISEMENT & SPACER >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

****************************************************************************

THE EMERGENCY MEDICINE POCKETBOOK TRIFECTA

Get one of our publications, all designed specifically for Emergency Care Providers

Emergency Medicine 1-Minute Consult, 5th edition

A-to-Z EM Pharmacopoeia & Antibiotic Guide, 5th edition, BRAND NEW 

8-in-1 Emergency Department Quick Reference, 5th editionNEW

******************************************************************************

Subscribe to our weekly case challenge

We don’t spam! Unsubscribe at any time.  Make sure to check your inbox & spam folder for confirmation email to complete subscription

***************************************************************************

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< END SPACER >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

What is the most likely diagnosis?

  • A) Abscesses – CORRECT – The image shows multiple hypodense intracranial lesions, c/w small abscesses. Further evaluation with enhanced MRI was recommended.
  • B) Bleeds
  • C) CVAs
  • D) Drug OD

1-Minute EM Consult on the topic for this case from the Emergency Medicine 1-minute Consult Pocketbook

CLICK HERE TO LEAR MORE ABOUT THIS BOOK

CASE CONCLUSION: Blood cultures grew out S. aureus in 2/2 bottles at 12 hours